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What is Citric Acid?

Buffering

Citric Acid is a buffer that holds the pH steady.

This ingredient is listed in CosIng, the EU's cosmetic ingredient database. CosIng lists what it's used for as: Buffering, Chelating, Fragrance.

CosIng function classes are the EU's standard list of the jobs an ingredient does inside a product, such as moisturizing, emulsifying, or preserving.

Which products feature it?

17 of the 2320 products we've checked feature this as a key ingredient. Products that disclose a concentration or list it near the top of the ingredient list come first.

Showing 1 to 12.

  • Key: Citric Acid (#5 on the ingredient list), Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Disodium Cocoyl Glutamate

    7 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    less visible pores
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Weakly Acidic Cleansing Gel Foamplausible, not tested
    • You will also like that 5 biome ingredients and plant derived ingredients groom the skin to be healthy.partly backed
    • ①KC Skin Clinical Research Center: judged to be a product that can help cleanse sunscreen products, fine dust simulant and impurities inside porespartly backed
    • ②KTR: antibacterial activity against 5 bacteria confirmedpartly backed
    • Take an appropriate amount of the contents, lather thoroughly with a small amount of water, then cleanse gently on the face as if massaging and rinse clean with lukewarm water.partly backed
    • Cleansing moistly and cleanly without tightnessoverstated
    • When you wet it, foam forms and it turns into a foam type. It cleanly cleanses everything from sunscreen to fine dust simulant and impurities inside pores.overstated
  • It's registered in Korea as a functional cosmetic for wrinkle improvement.

    Key: Citric Acid (#8 on the ingredient list), Niacinamide 10%, Salicylic Acid

    19 claims, summarized
    You can expect:
    softer-looking fine lines
    Only partly backed:
    less visible pores · firmer skin · less shine
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Helps improve skin wrinkles.backed by evidence
    • With the triple effect of pore sebum care-elasticity strengthening-unevenness peelingpartly backed
    • 10% niacinamide narrows stretched pore walls²⁾partly backed
    • 8.4% AHA·BHA·PHA smooths visible pore texture³⁾partly backed
    • High-efficacy active ingredients, 10-layer absorption into the skin, +22.41%*partly backed
    • A mildly acidic water serum that creates -45%* smaller poresoverstated
    • Achieve -45%* half-pore completion in 8 hoursoverstated
    • 4.5%** ginkgo leaf vegan peptide™ makes the interior¹⁾ of enlarged pores smalleroverstated
    • 100%* reduction of excess sebum in poresoverstated
    • 90.6%* elasticity strengthening of loosened pore wallsoverstated
    • 100%* smoothing of bumpy pore unevennessoverstated
    • Golden combination of 24% pore-improving special ingredientsno supporting source found
    • 3 times* stronger pore elasticity than the elasticity-strong peptide!no supporting source found
    • Ginkgo leaf has the ability to control excess sebum secreted inside pores.no supporting source found
    • Quickly absorbed without lingering on the skin 93.75% No stuffy feeling even when layered 93.75% Good spreadability and fast absorption 96.87%no supporting source found
    • Feeling that makeup doesn't smear and works better 96.8% Feeling that makeup adhesion is higher 93.7% Feeling that makeup products get caught in pores less 93.7%no supporting source found
    • Low irritation Skin irritation score [0.00]no supporting source found
    • Dermatology test completed 9 FREEno supporting source found
    • High-efficacy active ingredients quickly penetrate deep into the skinno supporting source found
  • Key: Citric Acid (#9 on the ingredient list), Propanediol, Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate

    3 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    clearer-looking skin
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Functional cosmetic for the relief of acne-prone skinpartly backed
    • Applying Anua's own fluid micellar method, it boasts a deep cleansing effect that cleanly removes up to 98% of waterproof mascara, 95% of lipstick, 96% of eyebrow makeup and 97% of base makeup in just one useno supporting source found
    • It has completed an alternative eye irritation test and a skin irritation test, so even sensitive skin can use it with confidenceno supporting source found
  • It's made for a smoother skin texture and less shine.

    Key: Citric Acid (#12 on the ingredient list), Betaine Salicylate, Gluconolactone

    21 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    clearer-looking skin · a smoother skin texture · less shine · calmer skin
    Don't count on:
    better barrier support
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Cool and clean skin purificationplausible, not tested
    • Watery formula for lighter, cooler care of skin troubles*plausible, not tested
    • Dead skin cell care for bumpy skin + sebum and impurity careplausible, not tested
    • Skin soothingplausible, not tested
    • Soft double-sided pad effective for both wiping toner and pack tonerplausible, not tested
    • #SuitableForAcneProneSkin#AHA,BHA,LHA,PHApartly backed
    • Purifies sebum, dead skin cells, and impurities in pores, the cause of skin trouble*partly backed
    • Low-irritation trouble* pad suitable for acne-prone and sensitive skinpartly backed
    • Seems suitable for use on acne-prone skin 100%partly backed
    • AHA and PHA ingredients gently remove dead skin cells, and BHA and LHA ingredients dissolve sebum and impurities in pores without irritation, purifying pores.partly backed
    • Sebum secretion improvement effect confirmed after 4 weeks of usepartly backed
    • Suitable for acne-prone skin · sebum improvementpartly backed
    • Suitable for sensitive skinpartly backed
    • Solve recurring skin troubles* with one sheetoverstated
    • The sure reason for gentle, non-irritating trouble careoverstated
    • 256.21% improvementoverstated
    • Barrier careno supporting source found
    • Intensive moisture care with 9 times essence absorption relative to fabric weightno supporting source found
    • A biodegradable vegan pad that considers skin and environmentno supporting source found
    • Vegan certification and biodegradability certification completedno supporting source found
    • Impurities x sebum are cleanly removed, and skin soothing and recovery are done smartlynothing specific to check
  • It's registered in Korea as a functional cosmetic for brightening.

    Key: Citric Acid (#13 on the ingredient list), Jeju Peppermint Leaf Water 80%, Niacinamide

    39 claims, summarized
    You can expect:
    less visible dark spots
    Only partly backed:
    calmer skin · a smoother skin texture · less shine · less visible pores
    Tests passed:
    skin irritation
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Not water, but 80% Jeju peppermint leaf water.backed by evidence
    • Whitening functional cosmetic: helps whiten skin.backed by evidence
    • Removes dead skin cells and sebum to instantly transform skin into a soft and smooth texture.plausible, not tested
    • Cooling & Soothing Controlplausible, not tested
    • Exfoliating & Sebum Careplausible, not tested
    • Cares for dead skin cells and sebum to change to smooth and soft skin texture.plausible, not tested
    • Hydration & Moisturizingplausible, not tested
    • Tidies up skin that is dry and flaky and oily with dead skin cells and sebum to make it well-receptive to makeup.plausible, not tested
    • Immediately smooth skin texture after use.plausible, not tested
    • #DeadSkinCells·Sebum·PoreCareplausible, not tested
    • A moist water-type essence that finishes refreshingly without stickiness.plausible, not tested
    • Contains 280mL of essence in 70 pure cotton pads, maintaining moistness until the last sheet.plausible, not tested
    • 100% pure cotton pads.plausible, not tested
    • Removes dull and greasy dead skin cells and sebum.plausible, not tested
    • 100% vegan formula containing no animal-derived ingredients.plausible, not tested
    • With Braille printing, we have included consideration for everyone.plausible, not tested
    • Instead of purified water, uses Jeju peppermint leaf water, helping with immediate cooling and soothing effects.partly backed
    • Fruit acid components AHA · PHA · LHA and oil-soluble BHA care for old dead skin cells and sebum inside pores to tidy skin into smoothness.partly backed
    • Triple Layer Hyaluronic Acidpartly backed
    • 2-in-1 dead skin cells·sebum & whitening care.partly backed
    • Apply for approximately 10~20 minutes to deliver whitening and moisturizing effects.partly backed
    • In addition to 1-2 niacinamide ingredient, a total of 36 ingredients.partly backed
    • Contains three types of plant-derived extracts that lower skin irritation and help clean care.partly backed
    • Skin safety test completed for sensitive skin.partly backed
    • Skin Non Irritation Test Completed.partly backed
    • Non-irritating ingredient with a skin irritation level of 0.00.partly backed
    • With dead skin cell and sebum care, fills skin that can become dry from outside to inside in 3 steps.overstated
    • With a skin irritation level of 0.00, it is non-irritating and can be used even on sensitive skin.overstated
    • Makeup booster effect.no supporting source found
    • Uses only 100% pure cotton pads certified by the Korea Vegan Certification Institute.no supporting source found
    • A vegan cosmetic certified by the Korea Vegan Certification Institute and the UK Vegan Society.no supporting source found
    • EWG GREENno supporting source found
    • 3-6 Jeju peppermint leaf water sebum care, soothing, cooling effects.no supporting source found
    • Excludes ingredients suspected to be harmful.no supporting source found
    • Free of 27 ingredients suspected to be harmful as designated by Olive Young Clean Beauty and Hwahae.no supporting source found
    • Plant-derived complex extract Bacto-kill.no supporting source found
    • For forest conservation, prints on FSC™ certified paper with eco-friendly soybean oil ink.no supporting source found
    • Every month, a portion of sales revenue is donated to the Animal Freedom Alliance.no supporting source found
    • #MakeupFriendlyItem#SkinTextureTidyingnothing specific to check
  • Key: Citric Acid (#14 on the ingredient list), Salicylic Acid, Gluconolactone

    14 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    less visible pores · less shine · a smoother skin texture
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Pores, sebum and flakes too!plausible, not tested
    • A sebum-targeting deep cleansing balm that cleanly washes away skin impurities and makeupplausible, not tested
    • AHA, BHA and PHA added to the 3-second* ingredientspartly backed
    • Blackhead and whitehead reduction -24.6%partly backed
    • Sebum amount reduction -30%partly backed
    • Old flake improvement -55.2%partly backed
    • Pore volume -26.5 %partly backed
    • 99.5 % pore impurity cleansing power with just one useoverstated
    • Oil amount reduction -85.6%overstated
    • A 5D pore shrinking effect with just one use!overstated
    • A low irritation vegan formula daily balmoverstated
    • With one cleansing balm, pores, flakes and even blemish soothing! A pore sebum softening cleansing balm that wipes out skin impurities by adding triple peeling ingredients to the 3-second ingredientsoverstated
    • Vegan certification completedno supporting source found
    • Water Friendly Systemnothing specific to check
  • It's registered in Korea as a functional cosmetic for brightening and wrinkle improvement.

    Key: Citric Acid (#19 on the ingredient list), Niacinamide, Adenosine

    35 claims, summarized
    You can expect:
    less visible dark spots · softer-looking fine lines
    Only partly backed:
    a smoother skin texture · better hydration · less visible pores · firmer skin
    Don't count on:
    calmer skin · a brighter skin tone · clearer-looking skin
    Free of:
    9 listed ingredients
    Tests passed:
    non-comedogenic · skin irritation
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Italian vegan V-LABLEbacked by evidence
    • Hygienic one-sheet use with one-touch cap and built-in tongs! Pick up pads one at a time easily and conveniently with built-in tongs that ensure hygiene and convenience while reducing the risk of loss. Pop!backed by evidence
    • Completed functional cosmetic review (or report) under the Cosmetics Act / Whitening and wrinkle-improvement functionalitybacked by evidence
    • 2024 Hwahae Award 1st place Dermafirm Soothing Repair Toning Pad R4 2024 Hwahae H2 Best New Product Skin/Toner Pad Category 1st placeplausible, not tested
    • 2024 Glowpick H2 Award Toner Pad Rookieplausible, not tested
    • Skin temperature -19.44% decreaseplausible, not tested
    • After 2 weeks, pore area melanin -1.73% alleviatedplausible, not tested
    • Moisture retention, adhesion UP! 3-layer water tank fabric: a 3-layer structure soaked with moisture essence that adheres tightly without gaps even on curved areasplausible, not tested
    • Can be used as a mask sheet substitute! Big-size wave-shaped padplausible, not tested
    • A moist water essence that gives a cooling sensation as soon as appliedplausible, not tested
    • 3-color marks ALL-CARE from dead skin cell care to 3-color mark improvementpartly backed
    • Toning and dead skin cell care at once! GlowTathione Acid(TM), combining low-irritation peeling ingredient 3HA (PHA / LHA / AHA) that gently cares for dead skin cells with glutathione, goes beyond simple peeling to help with dead skin cell, moisture, and toning care.partly backed
    • Completed 17 human application tests!partly backed
    • 6-step pore care for smooth skin: pore volume -28.84% decrease, horizontal pores -11.63% decrease, vertical (aging) pores -12.90% decrease, pore index -13.46% decrease, pore density -13.45% decrease, pore depth -9.76% decreasepartly backed
    • Makeup-friendly skin-making texture/glow care: makeup fix (anti-lifting) -18.69% decrease, lifted dead skin cells -59.73% decrease, skin glow +10.43% improvement, skin texture +10.27% improvementpartly backed
    • Ultra-adhesive vegan fabric that stretches as much as you wantpartly backed
    • Completed primary skin irritation test on sensitive skinpartly backed
    • Completed suitability test for acne-prone skin (non-comedogenic)partly backed
    • Skin average response 0.00partly backed
    • FREE from 26 allergy-causing ingredients, no pigments, 9 FREEpartly backed
    • Care that leaves no room for melanin #AllMarkCarePadoverstated
    • Skin moisture +283.03% increase in just one useoverstated
    • Dead skin cells -91.57% improvementoverstated
    • After 4 weeks, noticeably clearer skin tone #ClearToneSkin: skin surface pigmentation +2.68% improvement, inner skin melanin -1.22% alleviation, patchy yellowness +2.66% improvement, dull darkness +1.32% improvement, overall face tone uniformity +1.04% improvementoverstated
    • Low-irritation functional #ToningPad that sensitive and acne-prone skin can use with peace of mindoverstated
    • Usage satisfaction ALL 100%no supporting source found
    • It feels like the skin radiates a healthy glow.no supporting source found
    • It feels like rough skin has become smooth.no supporting source found
    • It feels like pores are tightly contracted.no supporting source found
    • It feels like skin temperature quickly subsides.no supporting source found
    • External irritation damaged skin soothing/redness -53.18% alleviationno supporting source found
    • Skin temperature due to external irritation -133.18% decreasecontradicted by sources
    • Award 1st place right after launchnothing specific to check
    • [Intensive research on 3-color marks] Applying Dermafirm LAB's differentiated R&D technology, based on over 20 years of accumulated research know-how from its own research institute, we strive with craftsmanship to develop innovative materials and research optimal formulas for derma cosmetics aimed at fundamental skin health.nothing specific to check
    • Dermafirm, a skincare expert based on peptide science, possessing proprietary peptide technology and directly managing the entire process from R&D of ingredients and formulas to production.nothing specific to check
  • It's registered in Korea as a functional cosmetic for brightening and wrinkle improvement.

    Key: Citric Acid (#21 on the ingredient list), Niacinamide 2%, Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Leaf Water

    26 claims, summarized
    You can expect:
    less visible dark spots · softer-looking fine lines
    Only partly backed:
    calmer skin (amount unknown) · a smoother skin texture · better hydration · less shine
    Don't count on:
    clearer-looking skin
    Free of:
    20 listed ingredients
    Tests passed:
    hypoallergenic · non-comedogenic · skin irritation
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Functional cosmetics reporting completed under the Cosmetics Act; dual functional cosmetic for whitening ㆍ wrinkle improvementbacked by evidence
    • Free of 20 skin-worrying ingredientsbacked by evidence
    • Whitening ㆍ wrinkle improvement functionalbacked by evidence
    • MILD TURN OVER for soothing skinplausible, not tested
    • Contains tea tree leaf water to help soothe sensitized skinplausible, not tested
    • Refreshing absorption without stickinessplausible, not tested
    • TEATREE 10,000 PPMplausible, not tested
    • NIACINAMIDE 2 %plausible, not tested
    • Low-irritation soothing toner for sensitive skinpartly backed
    • Cares for old dead skin cells on the skin's surfacepartly backed
    • Gently removes excess sebumpartly backed
    • Minimizes moisture loss & evens out skin texturepartly backed
    • Low-irritation soothing toner comfortable for daily usepartly backed
    • With AHA, BHA, PHA, gently cares for dead skin cells, impurities, and sebum on the skin surfacepartly backed
    • Completed non-comedogenic testing, comfortable for acne-prone skinpartly backed
    • Human application test for sebum improvement completedpartly backed
    • Irritation level 0.00; completed low-irritation test for sensitive skinpartly backed
    • Non-comedogenic test completedpartly backed
    • With a daily combination of AHA, BHA, PHA, gently cares for dead skin and sebum without irritationpartly backed
    • High satisfaction! Dead skin, sebum, and impurities swept away!overstated
    • Sebum amount improved by 30.87%overstated
    • Acne* soothing satisfaction 100%no supporting source found
    • Skin texture improvement satisfaction 100%no supporting source found
    • Excess sebum and dead skin improvement satisfaction 100%no supporting source found
    • Dermatologist Testedno supporting source found
    • Safe ingredients and verified efficacy unchangedno supporting source found
  • It's made for calmer skin.

    Key: Citric Acid (#21 on the ingredient list), Kaolin, Diatomaceous Earth

    8 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    less visible pores · calmer skin
    Tests passed:
    skin irritation
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • POINT 05 Safe use even on sensitive skin We have completed the skin irritation test so that it can be used safely without irritation even on sensitive skin. *Completed human skin primary irritation test for sensitive skin * Human application test for the evaluation of primary irritation on sensitive skin by skin patch of Real Barrier Control-T Acid Pore Clay Pack (Test institution: ProbeM Co., Ltd. Skin Clinical Research Center / Test period: 24.11.26~24.11.28 / Test subjects: 30 people / Individual differences may occur)backed by evidence
    • The 2-minute* pore-instantly-gone clay pack that cleanly removes impurities inside pores Real Barrier Control-T Acid Pore Clay Pack *Recommended time for one use / May differ by individualplausible, not tested
    • Pore care in just 2 minutes*, clean cleansing of impurities inside pores, fast-drying reverse texture * Recommended time for one use / May differ by individualplausible, not tested
    • POINT 02 Clean cleansing of impurities inside pores It cleanly cleanses sebum(oil), blackheads, and whiteheads inside pores and improves skin texture to deliver soft skin without greasiness.plausible, not tested
    • POINT 03 Fast-drying reverse cream texture The clay pack with a reverse cream texture that dries quickly the moment it touches the skin adsorbs sebum and impurities to clean the pores.plausible, not tested
    • Pore size improvement 43.0%, pore volume improvement 45.2%, horizontal pore improvement 35.7%, vertical pore improvement 30.5%, pore depth improvement 17.4% * Human application test for the evaluation of the immediate (temporary) sebum(oil), blackhead, whitehead, 5-fold pore (size/volume/depth/horizontal pore/vertical pore), cleansing power of impurities inside pores (fine dust mimic), skin texture improvement, and immediate temperature decrease (cooling) of Real Barrier Control-T Acid Pore Clay Pack (Test institution: ProbeM Co., Ltd. Skin Clinical Research Center / Test period: 24.11.18~24.11.22 / Test subjects: 20 people / Individual differences may occur)partly backed
    • POINT 04 -5.6 degrees Celsius effect on heated skin temperature It quickly lowers the heated skin temperature to deliver a pleasant cooling sensation.partly backed
    • 97% cleansing effect on impurities inside pores 2 minutes after product useno supporting source found
  • Key: Citric Acid (#22 on the ingredient list), Sodium Cocoyl Glycinate, Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate

    5 claims, summarized
    Don't count on:
    better hydration · calmer skin
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Aqua Rice Mildly Acidic Cleansing Foamplausible, not tested
    • Naturally derived ingredients gently purify the skin, andpartly backed
    • fill it full of moistureoverstated
    • Skin soothingno supporting source found
    • Clean beautynothing specific to check

Are the claims about it backed up?

We checked each claim that features this ingredient. Open the list below to see the result for each one.

See the results by claim
ResultClaims
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These are counts of claims, not products. One product can name the same ingredient in several claims, and we checked each one on its own.