PibooAsk Piboo
My shelf

What is Glycolic Acid?

Buffering

Glycolic Acid is a buffer that holds the pH steady.

This ingredient is listed in CosIng, the EU's cosmetic ingredient database. CosIng lists what it's used for as: Buffering.

CosIng function classes are the EU's standard list of the jobs an ingredient does inside a product, such as moisturizing, emulsifying, or preserving.

Anything to watch out for?

Some products' ingredient lists mark this ingredient as below. If a mark's reason fits your skin, it is the ingredient to weigh in those products.

Pregnancy skincare guidance lists this ingredient as one to be careful with.
Marked this way on one product.

Each mark comes from matching the product's full ingredient list against lists for fragrance, labeled fragrance allergens, drying alcohols, essential oils, fungal acne, pore clogging, and pregnancy caution.

Which products feature it?

41 of the 2320 products we've checked feature this as a key ingredient. Products that disclose a concentration or list it near the top of the ingredient list come first.

Showing 1 to 12.

  • It's registered in Korea as a functional cosmetic for brightening.

    Key: Glycolic Acid (#5 on the ingredient list · 5%), Niacinamide 5%, Salicylic Acid 0.5%

    28 claims, summarized
    You can expect:
    less visible dark spots
    Only partly backed:
    a smoother skin texture · better hydration · calmer skin
    Don't count on:
    better barrier support
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Niacinamide Whitening, a whitening functional ingredient as vitamin B3backed by evidence
    • Whitening functional cosmetics, helps with skin whiteningbacked by evidence
    • Because synthetic fragrance is not used, depending on individual differences, you may notice the characteristic sour scent of the AHA ingredient raw material.backed by evidence
    • AHA + BHA smooth skin!plausible, not tested
    • A skin formulation that is smooth and soft and has almost no noticeable viscosityplausible, not tested
    • Colorless and transparent.plausible, not tested
    • Provides moist nourishing hydration and helps with oil moisture balance.plausible, not tested
    • Moist and soft spreadability / almost no stickiness and a smooth finishplausible, not tested
    • Dead skin cell care+Whitening = celebrity glow serumpartly backed
    • Glycolic acid 5% + Salicylic acid 0.5% Keratin care + Anti problempartly backed
    • Speed up the dead skin cell turnover cycle to new skin!partly backed
    • Contains the highest content of niacinamide 5% for whitening functionalitypartly backed
    • pH about 4.1, weakly acidic, excellent dead skin cell care!partly backed
    • It generally contains 2%, but this product applied 5% for greater satisfaction.partly backed
    • The recipe promised to customers, applying AHA 5% and BHA 0.5%, helps with fast turnover and smooth, healthy skin moisturizing care.partly backed
    • Purslane water 5% that helps soothe the skinpartly backed
    • The scent of the raw ingredient as it is / an inoffensive scent that does not linger long and disappears as soon as appliedpartly backed
    • Sidmool cosmetics with no worries about bacteria, fungi, or microorganismspartly backed
    • Skin texture and whitening that change immediately when applied = celebrity glow serum!overstated
    • Purslane water, which helps soothe the skin and maintain health, relieves the burden of glycolic acid and salicylic acid.no supporting source found
    • Asiaticoside Centella asiatica ingredient helps with skin barrier careno supporting source found
    • Made so there is no difference in usage feel and functionno supporting source found
    • Skin irritation test completedno supporting source found
    • Animal freeno supporting source found
    • The Sidmool recipe faithful to dead skin cell care and brightening fulfills the dream that anyone, if with Sidmool, can have skin like celebrities on TV.nothing specific to check
    • A golden blend for moist and glowing skin!nothing specific to check
    • Sidmool creates with all its heart, sparing no good ingredients, to relieve the skin concerns of beloved family.nothing specific to check
    • Formulated based on the belief that cosmetic ingredients are quality itselfnothing specific to check
  • Product photo of BADECASIL P

    23YEARSOLD

    BADECASIL P

    It's made for a smoother skin texture and less shine.

    Key: Glycolic Acid (#3 on the ingredient list · 4%), Betaine Salicylate 0.8%, Urea

    13 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    a smoother skin texture (amount unknown) · less shine
    Don't count on:
    calmer skin
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Betaine Salicylate 0.8%backed by evidence
    • Glycolic Acid 4%backed by evidence
    • * Limited to raw material characteristicsbacked by evidence
    • ✅Strong exfoliation and sebum control with AHA 4%partly backed
    • Improve problem / Remove dead cells / Refine skin texture / Tighten pore / Control sebum / Adjust pH balancepartly backed
    • Betaine Salicylate - removes dead skin and sebumpartly backed
    • Glycolic Acid - exfoliation, normalizes skin turnover cyclepartly backed
    • Optima Pharmacy #1 cream large capacity now online!no supporting source found
    • ✅K-Optima Pharmacy #1 cream at 880 branchesno supporting source found
    • ✅Cumulative sales 2,000,000!no supporting source found
    • BADECA™ 0.5%no supporting source found
    • Badeka™ - removes excess dead skin, smooth skin textureno supporting source found
    • BioDtox - soothes skin hypersensitivityno supporting source found
  • Product photo of BADECASIL D

    23YEARSOLD

    BADECASIL D

    It's made for a smoother skin texture and calmer skin.

    Key: Glycolic Acid (#11 on the ingredient list · 1%), Betaine Salicylate 0.5%, Centella Asiatica Extract 2%

    26 claims, summarized
    You can expect:
    a smoother skin texture
    Only partly backed:
    calmer skin · less visible pores · less shine (amount unknown) · better hydration
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Contains Glycolic Acid (AHA), which may increase skin's sensitivity to sunlight, so it is recommended to use at nightbacked by evidence
    • Remove dead cellsbacked by evidence
    • Refine skin texturebacked by evidence
    • I have sensitive skin and worry about irritation / My skin is weak and easily turns redplausible, not tested
    • Centella Asiatica, Houttuynia cordata, Tea tree leaf extract - Soothes sensitive skinplausible, not tested
    • Soothe irritated skinplausible, not tested
    • Moisturize skinplausible, not tested
    • Betaine Salicylate - Removes dead skin cells and sebumpartly backed
    • AHA 1% + BHA 0.5% + Centella Asiatica / Refreshingly exfoliates while protecting the skin on days with many external irritantspartly backed
    • AHA/BHA - Removes dead skin cells from the skin surface and inside porespartly backed
    • Betaine Salicylate - Creates smooth skin texture through exfoliation and sebum controlpartly backed
    • Improves skin texture after 1 application / Improves rough skin surface / SESm(Skin Smoothness balue, A.U.) 199.74 -> 181.14 / -9.3% / Immediately improves skin surface irregularitiespartly backed
    • Skin texture improvement clinically verified / SKIN RESEARCH CENTERpartly backed
    • A daily-use cream good for exfoliation and oil controloverstated
    • Glycolic Acid - Exfoliates, normalizes skin turnover cycleoverstated
    • Ceramide NP - Strengthens moisture barrier, inhibits moisture evaporationoverstated
    • Mildly acidic ingredients may cause a slight tingling sensation during exfoliation, but this is a beneficial stimulus to the skin, so you can rest assuredoverstated
    • K-Optima Pharmacy's #1 Cream across 880 branchesno supporting source found
    • Cumulative sales 200 man!no supporting source found
    • Badeka™ - Removes unnecessary dead skin cells, smooth skin textureno supporting source found
    • BioDtox - Soothes skin hypersensitivity reactionsno supporting source found
    • Non-comedogenicno supporting source found
    • Suitable for acne-prone skin / NON COMEDOGENICno supporting source found
    • Adjust pH balanceno supporting source found
    • Moisture-hydrating blend formula provides refreshing texture and fast absorptionnothing specific to check
    • Improve problemnothing specific to check
  • Product photo of Yuljak Yulmu Cream

    닥터비기닝

    Yuljak Yulmu Cream

    Key: Glycolic Acid (#3 on the ingredient list), Niacinamide, Salicylic Acid

  • Key: Glycolic Acid (#5 on the ingredient list), Niacinamide, Gluconolactone

  • Key: Glycolic Acid (#6 on the ingredient list), Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Lactic Acid

    2 claims checked

    claims, checked

    • 2. Refrain from use on areas with wounds or with abnormalities such as eczema and dermatitis.backed by evidence
    • A low-irritation exfoliating care toner for oily, blemish-prone skinpartly backed
  • It's made for better hydration and calmer skin.

    Key: Glycolic Acid (#7 on the ingredient list), Betaine Salicylate, Salix Alba (Willow) Bark Water

    15 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    a smoother skin texture (amount unknown) · calmer skin (amount unknown) · less shine (amount unknown) · better hydration
    Don't count on:
    better barrier support
    Tests passed:
    hypoallergenic · skin irritation
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Skin low-irritation test completedbacked by evidence
    • First-step toner for getting started with Acid!plausible, not tested
    • Unlike ordinary toners that only replenish the skin's moisture, Acid toner has three effects: moisture supply, dead skin cell care, and skin texture refinementplausible, not tested
    • With a minimalism-optimized formula, we included only what is absolutely necessaryplausible, not tested
    • With a mist-type, light, non-sticky formula, it's perfect for dead skin cell care in a busy daily life!plausible, not tested
    • Dead skin cells · skin texture · oil/moisture balance care all at once!plausible, not tested
    • Refreshing daily dead skin cell tonerplausible, not tested
    • Not only the skin's old dead skin cells, but even waste products like sebum, completely gone! It's a smart toner that meticulously cares for the skin's outside and inside.partly backed
    • Mildly acidic · low-irritation, a burden-free daily tonerpartly backed
    • With white willow bark water and apple water containing natural Acid, low-irritation dead skin cell & sebum care, and even soothing & moisture supply with allantoin and panthenol!partly backed
    • Complete a healthy skin condition with a daily dead skin cell mist toner that has a skin-friendly mildly acidic pH formula and light, fast absorptionpartly backed
    • Mildly acidic pH formulano supporting source found
    • Strengthens the skin barrier with a mildly acidic pH formula, the healthiest for skinno supporting source found
    • If you've hesitated about Acid care, start gently!nothing specific to check
    • Spritz-spray and it's done, so it's more convenient than anythingnothing specific to check
  • It's made for a brighter skin tone.

    Key: Glycolic Acid (#7 on the ingredient list), Tranexamic Acid 10%, Sodium DNA 0.1%

    3 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    a brighter skin tone
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Tranexamic Acid (10%)backed by evidence
    • Derma Answer Brightening Booster TXA-PDRN Ampoulepartly backed
    • A brightening care ampoule that adds tranexamic acid 10% and two types of PDRN to high-purity glutathione. Blending effective ingredients carefully selected with CNP's know-how, it brightens skin tone and cares for marks such as melasma, blemishes, and other traces.partly backed
  • It's made for less visible pores and a smoother skin texture.

    Key: Glycolic Acid (#7 on the ingredient list), Salicylic Acid, Sh-Oligopeptide-1

    17 claims, summarized
    Only partly backed:
    less visible pores (amount unknown) · a smoother skin texture (amount unknown) · less shine (amount unknown)
    Don't count on:
    clearer-looking skin
    See each claim

    claims, checked

    • Protein your skin wants! 6 Peptidesbacked by evidence
    • AHA (A-ha) Glycolic Acid Skin Surface Dead Skin Cell Care (Water-soluble) BHA (Ba-ha) Salicylic Acid Pore Sebum/Dead Skin Cell Care (Oil-soluble)plausible, not tested
    • Triple X Lotion is not an ordinary lotion. It is a special lotion exclusively for trouble.partly backed
    • Sebum/Dead Skin Cells/Pores at once! A special lotion exclusively for troublepartly backed
    • Suitable for use on acne-prone skin when Triple X Serum+Lotion are used simultaneouslypartly backed
    • After 2 weeks of use of Triple X Set, measurement results show it helps improve pores.partly backed
    • After 2 weeks of use of Triple X Set, measurement results show it helps improve sebum.partly backed
    • Korea's first! The only! In-Cosmetics Asia Gold Award Winnerpartly backed
    • Aquatide is a new-material peptide that helps turn back the skin's time by activating the Nobel Prize-winning 'autophagy (self-eating)' principle.overstated
    • Medium ★★★☆☆ Efficacy Strengthno supporting source found
    • Teen/Adult Troubleno supporting source found
    • AHA+BHA at optimal ratio for skin trouble careno supporting source found
    • Peptides are components of proteins, and by acting on the skin through different combinations, they promote various physiological mechanisms and help the skin maintain homeostasis.no supporting source found
    • Patent No. 10-1384744 Registered in Korea / USA / Europe / Japanno supporting source found
    • Systematic 3-Step Care for Acne-Prone Skinno supporting source found
    • Dr.&Co products are supplied to more than 2,000 dermatology/aesthetic/Korean medicine clinics for over 15 years, and have been used as management programs and solutions, and post-procedure treatment care.no supporting source found
    • For over 15 years, we have researched improvement of troubled skin, and what changed in customers experiencing Dr.&Co was not only skin but confidence.nothing specific to check

Are the claims about it backed up?

We checked each claim that features this ingredient. Open the list below to see the result for each one.

See the results by claim
ResultClaims
backed by evidence2 of 8
plausible, not tested1 of 8
partly backed3 of 8
overstated1 of 8
no supporting source found1 of 8

These are counts of claims, not products. One product can name the same ingredient in several claims, and we checked each one on its own.